Math Words That Start With B for Kids
Wondering how to teach your child math words that start with B in English and Chinese? From base to binary, these B words are foundational in mathematics, helping children understand numbers, shapes, and operations. Learning these words in both English and Chinese enhances vocabulary, builds bilingual confidence, and makes math concepts more tangible.
In Wukong Education’s math courses, we combine interactive exercises, games, and Chinese translations to make these B words come alive. This guide will cover the top B math words, explain their meanings, provide Chinese translations and pinyin, and offer fun activities to engage young learners.
What Are Math Words That Start With B?
Math words starting with B are essential vocabulary for elementary and middle school students. They include terms used in geometry, algebra, arithmetic, and number systems. For example, base (基数, jī shù) is the number used repeatedly in exponents, while binary (二进制, èr jìn zhì) is the language of computers. Understanding these words strengthens both mathematical reasoning and bilingual skills.
Top Math Words That Start With B
Math Words That Start With B List
Word | Kid-Friendly Definition | Chinese Translation | Pinyin | Example Sentence |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bar Graph | A graph that uses bars to show amounts | 条形图 | tiáo xíng tú | We drew a bar graph of our favorite fruits. |
Bar Model | A picture of bars used to solve word problems | 条形模型 | tiáo xíng mó xíng | The bar model helped me understand the problem. |
Base | The main number or bottom support | 基数/底 | jī shù / dǐ | The base of our number system is 10. |
Base Area of a Cone | The area of the circular bottom of a cone | 圆锥底面积 | yuán zhuī dǐ miàn jī | We calculated the base area of the cone. |
Base Area of a Cylinder | The area of the circular bottom of a cylinder | 圆柱底面积 | yuán zhù dǐ miàn jī | The base area of the cylinder is πr². |
Base Area of a Triangular Prism | The area of the triangle at the base | 三棱柱底面积 | sān léng zhù dǐ miàn jī | Find the base area before finding volume. |
Base of an Exponent | The number that is multiplied by itself | 指数底数 | zhǐ shù dǐ shù | In 2³, 2 is the base of the exponent. |
Base-Ten Numeral | A number written in our normal 0–9 digits | 十进制数字 | shí jìn zhì shù zì | 345 is a base-ten numeral. |
Benchmark | A reference point for comparison | 基准 | jī zhǔn | Use 50 as a benchmark for rounding. |
Benchmark Fractions | Fractions used for estimation | 基准分数 | jī zhǔn fēn shù | 1/2 is a benchmark fraction. |
Binary | Numbers using only 0 and 1 | 二进制 | èr jìn zhì | Computers use binary code. |
Binary Addition | Adding numbers in binary | 二进制加法 | èr jìn zhì jiā fǎ | 101 + 10 in binary equals 111. |
Binary Division | Dividing numbers in binary | 二进制除法 | èr jìn zhì chú fǎ | Practice binary division with small numbers. |
Binary Multiplication | Multiplying numbers in binary | 二进制乘法 | èr jìn zhì chéng fǎ | Binary multiplication is like repeated addition. |
Bisect | To cut into two equal parts | 平分 | píng fēn | The line bisects the angle. |
Brackets ( ) | Symbols used to group numbers | 括号 | kuò hào | Solve the numbers inside the brackets first. |
(Parent Sarah shares: “These B-words made math vocabulary fun for my child. She loved saying them in English and Chinese!”)
Bar Graph
Definition: A bar graph is a chart representing data with rectangular bars. The length or height of each bar corresponds to the value it represents, making it easy to compare quantities visually.
Chinese Translation: 条形图
Pinyin: tiáo xíng tú
Example: We drew a bar graph to show the number of books each student read this month.
Bar Model
Definition: A bar model is a visual tool used to solve math word problems. It represents quantities and relationships with bars, helping children understand addition, subtraction, and fractions.
Chinese Translation: 条形模型
Pinyin: tiáo xíng mó xíng
Example: Using a bar model, we solved how many apples were left after sharing.
Base
Definition: The base can refer to the bottom of a shape (like a rectangle or cylinder) or the main number in a number system. In multiplication or exponents, the base is the number multiplied repeatedly.
Chinese Translation: 基数 / 底
Pinyin: jī shù / dǐ
Example: In 5³, 5 is the base of the exponent.
Base Area of a Cone
Definition: The base area of a cone is the area of its circular bottom. Calculating the base area is essential for finding the volume of a cone using the formula V=13×base area×heightV = frac{1}{3} times text{base area} times text{height}.
Chinese Translation: 圆锥底面积
Pinyin: yuán zhuī dǐ miàn jī
Example: We measured the base area before calculating the cone’s volume.
Base Area of a Cylinder
Definition: The base area of a cylinder is the area of the circle forming its bottom (or top). This area is used to calculate the cylinder’s volume V=base area×heightV = text{base area} times text{height}.
Chinese Translation: 圆柱底面积
Pinyin: yuán zhù dǐ miàn jī
Example: The base area of the cylinder is πr², where r is the radius.
Base Area of a Triangular Prism
Definition: The base area of a triangular prism is the area of its triangular bottom. Knowing the base area is key to finding the prism’s volume: V=base area×heightV = text{base area} times text{height}.
Chinese Translation: 三棱柱底面积
Pinyin: sān léng zhù dǐ miàn jī
Example: We found the triangular base area first to calculate the prism’s volume.
Base of an Exponent
Definition: In mathematics, the base of an exponent is the number multiplied by itself repeatedly. For example, in 3⁴, 3 is the base, and 4 is the exponent.
Chinese Translation: 指数底数
Pinyin: zhǐ shù dǐ shù
Example: 2 is the base in 2⁵.
Base-Ten Numeral
Definition: A base-ten numeral is a number written in the decimal system using digits 0–9. This system is the foundation of counting and arithmetic.
Chinese Translation: 十进制数字
Pinyin: shí jìn zhì shù zì
Example: 456 is a base-ten numeral.
Benchmark
Definition: A benchmark is a reference point or standard used for comparison or measurement. In math, it helps students estimate and round numbers efficiently.
Chinese Translation: 基准
Pinyin: jī zhǔn
Example: We used 50 as a benchmark to round numbers quickly.
Benchmark Fractions
Definition: Benchmark fractions are common fractions like 1/2, 1/4, and 3/4 that serve as reference points for estimation, comparison, and mental math.
Chinese Translation: 基准分数
Pinyin: jī zhǔn fēn shù
Example: We used 1/2 as a benchmark fraction to estimate other fractions.
Binary
Definition: Binary numbers are numbers written using only 0 and 1. Computers use binary to process and store data.
Chinese Translation: 二进制
Pinyin: èr jìn zhì
Example: The binary number 101 represents the decimal number 5.
Binary Addition
Definition: Binary addition is adding numbers in binary form, using 0s and 1s. Carrying occurs when the sum reaches 2.
Chinese Translation: 二进制加法
Pinyin: èr jìn zhì jiā fǎ
Example: 101 + 11 in binary equals 1000.
Binary Division
Definition: Binary division divides binary numbers using a process similar to long division in decimal numbers.
Chinese Translation: 二进制除法
Pinyin: èr jìn zhì chú fǎ
Example: Divide 1101 by 10 in binary.
Binary Multiplication
Definition: Binary multiplication multiplies binary numbers using only 0s and 1s, following repeated addition rules.
Chinese Translation: 二进制乘法
Pinyin: èr jìn zhì chéng fǎ
Example: 11 × 10 in binary equals 110.
Bisect
Definition: To bisect means to divide a shape or angle into two equal parts. Often used in geometry to create symmetry.
Chinese Translation: 平分
Pinyin: píng fēn
Example: The line bisects the angle into two equal parts.
Brackets
Definition: Brackets are symbols ( ) used in math to group numbers or operations. Operations inside brackets are performed first.
Chinese Translation: 括号
Pinyin: kuò hào
Example: Solve the expression inside the brackets first: (3 + 5) × 2 = 16.
Math Words That Start With B in Practice
Using these words in real problems helps children understand math concepts. For example, students can create a bar graph of their daily screen time or solve fraction problems using benchmark fractions. Teachers at Wukong Education encourage students to explain their thinking aloud in English and Chinese, reinforcing bilingual vocabulary.
Fun Math Words That Start With B Activities for Kids
1. B Words Matching Game
Match English B words with Chinese translations and pinyin cards.
2. B Word Quiz
Question | Options |
---|---|
Base of 2³? | 2 / 3 / 8 |
1/2 is a? | Benchmark fraction / Binary / Base |
Bar graph shows? | Data / Shape / Exponent |
Bisect divides? | Two equal parts / Circle / Fraction |
Brackets do what? | Group operations / Measure / Multiply |
3. Bar Graph Drawing
Students collect data (favorite fruit, pets) and draw bar graphs, labeling in English and Chinese.
4. Binary Challenge
Convert small decimal numbers to binary and practice reading them in Chinese.
5. Wukong Online Practice
Students complete interactive exercises on Wukong math courses, seeing B words applied in real-life examples.
Math Words That Start With B in Chinese Learning
Teaching math words that start with B in both English and Chinese improves bilingual vocabulary and math literacy. Students learn characters like 基数 (base), 二进制 (binary), and 条形图 (bar graph) while practicing pronunciation and reading. In Wukong Education, activities blend math concepts with language skills, making learning both fun and practical.
Parent and Teacher Insights
Sarah, a parent, says: “Math words that start with B made vocabulary fun for my child! She loves drawing bar graphs and learning the Chinese characters at the same time.”
Mr. Lee, a teacher, adds: “Introducing binary numbers in English and Chinese helps students see math in technology and everyday life.”
Conclusion
Learning math words that start with B makes math fun, bilingual, and interactive. From base to binary, these words build foundational skills and expand vocabulary in both languages. Bring these B words to life with Wukong Education’s online math courses and start your child’s math journey!
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Graduated from the University of New South Wales. He has over 8 years of experience teaching elementary and high school mathematics and science. As a rigorous and steady mathematics teacher, Nathan has always been well received by students 1-12 grades.
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